1. State in which quadrant or on which axis do the following points lie:

A (− 3, 2) B (− 5, − 2)
K (3.5, 1.5) D (2, 10)
E (37, 35) F (15, − 18)
G (3, − 7) H (0, − 5)
M (12, 0) N (0, 9)
P (0, 2.5) Q (− 7, − 3)
Solution:

Point Quadrant/Axis
A (− 3, 2) Quadrant II
B (− 5, − 2) Quadrant III
K (3.5, 1.5) Quadrant I
D (2, 10) Quadrant I
E (37, 35) Quadrant I
F (15, − 18) Quadrant IV
G (3, − 7) Quadrant IV
H (0, − 5) Y Axis
M (12, 0) X Axis
N (0, 9) Y Axis
P (0, 2.5) Y Axis
Q (− 7, − 3) Quadrant III

2. In which quadrant are the following points?
Solution:
  1. whose both co-ordinates are positive:
    → Quadrant I
  2. whose both co-ordinates are negative:
    → Quadrant III
  3. whose x-coordinate is positive and y-coordinate is negative:
    → Quadrant IV
  4. whose x-coordinate is negative and y-coordinate is positive:
    → Quadrant II


3. Draw the co-ordinate system on a plane and plot the following points:

L (− 2, 4) M (5, 6)
N (− 3, − 4) P (2, − 3)
Q (6, − 5) S (7, 0)
T (0, − 5)
Solution:
Practice Set 7.1 : Problem 3 : Textbook Page 93



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