1. Find the surface areas and volumes of spheres of the following radii:
(i) 4 cm (π = 3.14)
Here, r = 4 cm, S = ?, V = ?
Surface area of a sphere = 4πr²
∴ S = 4 × 3.14 × 4 × 4
∴ S = 200.96 cm² ... (i)
Volume of a sphere = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) πr³
∴ V = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) × 3.14 × 4 × 4 × 4
∴ V = 267.9466 ...
∴ V = 267.95 cm³ ... (ii)
1. Find the surface areas and volumes of spheres of the following radii:
(ii) 9 cm (π = 3.14)
Here, r = 9 cm, S = ?, V = ?
Surface area of a sphere = 4πr²
∴ S = 4 × 3.14 × 9 × 9
∴ S = 1017.36 cm² ... (i)
Volume of a sphere = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) πr³
∴ V = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) × 3.14 × 9 × 9 × 9
∴ V = 3052.08 cm³ ... (ii)
1. Find the surface areas and volumes of spheres of the following radii:
(iii) 3.5 cm (π = 3.14)
Here, r = 3.5 cm, S = ?, V = ?
Surface area of a sphere = 4πr²
∴ S = 4 × 3.14 × 3.5 × 3.5
∴ S = 153.86 cm² ... (i)
Volume of a sphere = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) πr³
∴ V = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) × 3.14 × 3.5 × 3.5 × 3.5
∴ V = 179.5033 ...
∴ V = 179.50 cm³ ... (ii)
2. If the radius of a solid hemisphere is 5cm, then find its curved surface area and total surface area. (π = 3.14)
Here, r = 5 cm, Sc = ?, St = ?
Curved surface area of a hemisphere = 2πr²
∴ Sc = 2 × 3.14 × 5 × 5
∴ Sc = 157 cm² ... (i)
Total surface area of a hemisphere = 3πr²
∴ St = 3 × 3.14 × 5 × 5
∴ St = 235.5 cm² ... (ii)
3. If the surface area of a sphere is 2826 cm² then find its volume. (π = 3.14)
Here, S = 2826 cm², r = ?, V = ?
Surface area of a sphere = 4πr²
∴ 2826 = 4 × 3.14 × r²
∴ \(\displaystyle \frac {2826}{4 \times 3.14}\) = r²
∴ 225 = r²
∴ \(\displaystyle \sqrt{225}\) = r
∴ 15 = r
i.e. r = 15 cm ... (i)
Now,
Volume of a sphere = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) πr³
∴ V = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) × 3.14 × 15 × 15 × 15
∴ V = 14130 cm³ ... (ii)
4. Find the surface area of a sphere, if its volume is 38808 cubic cm. (π = \(\displaystyle \frac {22}{7}\))
Here, V = 38808 cm³, r = ?, S = ?
Volume of a sphere = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) πr³
∴ 38808 = \(\displaystyle \frac {4}{3}\) × \(\displaystyle \frac {22}{7}\) × r³
∴ \(\displaystyle \frac {38808 \times 3 \times 7}{4 \times 22}\) = r³
∴ 9261 = r³
∴ \(\displaystyle \sqrt[3]{9261}\) = r
∴ 21 = r
i.e. r = 21 cm ... (i)
Now,
Surface area of a sphere = 4πr²
∴ S = 4 × \(\displaystyle \frac {22}{7}\) × 21 × 21
∴ S = 5544 cm²
5. Volume of a hemisphere is 18000π cubic cm. Find its diameter.
Here, V = 18000 cm³, r = ?, d = ?
Volume of a hemisphere = \(\displaystyle \frac {2}{3}\) πr³
∴ 18000 = \(\displaystyle \frac {2}{3}\) × \(\displaystyle \frac {22}{7}\) × r³
∴ \(\displaystyle \frac {18000 \times 3 \times 7}{2 \times 22}\) = r³
∴ 27000 = r³
∴ \(\displaystyle \sqrt[3]{27000}\) = r
∴ 30 = r
i.e. r = 30 cm ... (i)
Now,
Diameter = 2r
∴ Diameter = 2 × 30
∴ Diameter = 60 cm ... (ii)
This page was last modified on
21 February 2026 at 12:20